Autism
is a developmental disorder that affects every child differently. The one
seemingly common thread to every child on the autism spectrum is a lack of
normal development. This can manifest itself in the form of social anxieties,
verbal deficiencies, or even an inability to socially interact with their
peers. Occupational therapy can benefit children affected by autism by
improving motor skills such as posture and balance. The use of a floor sitter
can help achieve some of these motor skill goals
Floor Therapy:
For
children with special needs, such as autism, social interaction can be
difficult. Floor time therapy allows those children the ability to interact on
the floor at the same level, eye to eye. In a classroom setting, a floor sitter
can allow autistic children to be on the floor during circle time. This can
improve social interaction skills as well as facilitate an easier learning
environment. At home, the use of a floor sitter can be fun for activities such
as family game night. The whole family can try a floor puzzle or some
other type of social interaction.This
can allow an autistic sibling to interact with the rest of the family on even
footing and with the extra support they may need. This “floor time” helps children reach six crucial
developmental milestones for emotional/intellectual growth. These include:
self-regulation/interest in the world, engagement in human relations, two-way
and complex communications, and emotional ideas/thinking.A floor sitter can help children from infants
to adolescents increase pelvic stability and strengthen core muscles needed for
proper seating. Many can also be positioned into a reclining position depending
on the child’s activity.
Tumble Form 2 Deluxe Floor Sitter:
Being able to have your child sit on the floor with their
peers is beneficial for social therapy for autistic children. Not only does it
put them at eye level with other children their age, it allows them to
strengthen their core muscles and improve posture which can be an issue with
autistic children. The Tumble Forms 2 Floor Sitters have adjustable
shoulder straps in order to allow your child to sit securely and even grow with
their seat. The shoulder harness slots allow for a four-inch vertical
adjustment to accommodate children of different heights. They also incorporate
a 45° hip strap while utilizing a quick release H-belt to maintain your child’s
position correctly. The smaller versions of this sitter (small and medium) have
an anti-thrust seat to increase pelvic stability. For children that are unable
to ambulate, the mobile floor sittercan build lower body strength by
pushing themselves around. For autistic children who need help with their gross
motor skill development, these are perfect!! These sitters
also allow for children to be
in a reclined position or sitting upright for feeding purposes. The TumbleForms 2 Floor Sitter Wedge can help position your child in an upright or
reclined position depending on the activity required. You can secure your child
in the right position with a Velcro hook and loop system for instant adjust-ability for feeding or therapy time.
Social skills are something that some children with autism
need assistance with to develop. Being able to be eye to eye puts them on level
footing with other children. Whether in a reclined or upright position, or even
in a seat that is mobile, this can help children develop social and
interpersonal skills they may not have had.
Every child on the autism spectrum is unique and so is the
therapy targeted for their specific trigger. Many children diagnosed with
autism have a hard time calming themselves down or concentrating on certain tasks.
Therapy designed to calm these children or help them focus can sometimes
benefit from the use of weighted therapy. This type of therapy can also be
called deep-touch therapy. Understanding how weighted therapy influences the
vestibular system in children is important to designing your child’s therapy.
Below is a video with a great overview of how weighted vest therapy may be
implemented.
Understanding the Magic
So
exactly how does a weighted vest therapy program work? The main idea of using
weighted or deep pressure input revolves around our proprioceptive system. This
is the system that our bodies use to determine our sense of position relative
to the space around us. Basically, this means where we are in reference to the
world around us. An autistic child who has difficulty calming themselves may be
looking for a way to calm their overactive nervous system. It’s this weighted
sensation that can provide the appropriate proprioceptive input to calm and
relieve any anxiety that the child may be experiencing. Typically, a weighted
vest should be approximately 10% of the user’s body weight and can increase on-task
behavior anywhere from 18% to 25%. It’s important to note that a weighted vest
may not work for everyone and may even be used in conjunction with some other
type of therapy strategy. As a calming tool, these vests can be incorporated in
a classroom environment as an intervention that does not disrupt other
children.
There are many techniques to achieve success during this type of therapy. Whether it’s active therapy that includes hugging or using beanbags or exercise balls to gently apply pressure, the benefits can be dramatic. When weighted therapy is applied, the body can release the hormone dopamine which helps calm the nervous system. Children who suffer from SID or ADHD can benefit from a weighted vest in order to calm them. These vests are worn for approximately one hour at a time and then removed. You can reapply the vest at regular intervals or when needed. Extended usage is discouraged since this allows the body to become accustomed to the proprioceptive input, therefore negating the benefits of this weighted therapy.
Since children come in all sizes, Tumble Forms offers weighted vests that are available in different sizes and as your child gets
older (and larger) offers additional pockets so you can add weights to it. This
allows you to customize your child’s weighted therapy as well as making their
favorite vest available to them as they grow. From an extra small vest with
four pockets to an extra-large vest with eight pockets, these easily secured
vests can be adapted to just about any size child. Each vest comes with four ½
pound weights, four 1 pound weights, and four 2 pound weights. These weights
are made of lead-free steel shot evenly distributed in a nylon sewn casting. Adjusting
your vest to your child is simple since they incorporate Velcro fasteners so
you can make the vest as snug as necessary. Additional weights for weightedvests are available in the same ½ lb., 1 lb., and 2 lb. options. This
allows parents to add weight if necessary in order to calm autistic children
with the proper deep pressure input necessary. You can work with your child’s
therapist to dial in the proper added weight necessary to overcome their
trigger. If the weighted vest works well for your child you can explore the
possibility of a weighted kit. This includes a weighted vest, gel lap
pad, a weighted animal, and a shawl for a change of pace and keeping your
child’s interest.
Tumble Forms 2 Weighted Vest
Proprioceptive input can benefit children on the autism
spectrum by calming their nervous system and allowing them to concentrate on
tasks at hand. This calming can help with social events, homework, or even just
enjoying family time. You should work with your child’s therapist to achieve
the best therapy program for your child at therapy and in a home environment.
Many therapy techniques, such as a weighted vest, can be used out in public to
avoid or minimize embarrassing episodes.